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Aqueduc de Louveciennes

17th century aqueduct near Paris

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 2, 2026
Entity authorityQ2859220 ↗
Source-derived summary

The Aqueduc de Louveciennes (French pronunciation: [akdyk də luv(ə)sjɛn]; Louveciennes Aqueduct), sometimes called the Aqueduc de Marly (Marly Aqueduct), is an aqueduct built in the 17th century under the reign of Louis XIV, located in Louveciennes (now in the Yvelines department, in the western suburbs of Paris). Now out of service, the aqueduct has been listed a monument historique since 1953. It was a part of the hydraulic network intended to provide water for the Château de Marly and the Gardens of Versailles from the Seine river, using a huge pump called the Machine de Marly.

The aqueduct consists of 36 arches. Its length is 643m for a width varying from 2 to 4.4m, and a height from 10 to 20 metres.

History

It was built by Jules Hardouin-Mansard, then Robert de Cotte, from 1681 to 1685. A monumental machine, called the machine de Marly, situated on the Seine river at Bougival, pumped water out of the river with the help of 14 paddle wheels. By pipes put on two paved inclines, the water was pumped up the 126 metres of the hill of Louveciennes. The water flowed into the reservoir at the summit of the tour du Levant ("East tower") at the north-eastern end of the aqueduct. Using gravity by a one metre wide and two metres deep canal, sealed inside with lead, the water was directed toward the tour du Jongleur ("tower of the Juggler") at the southern end of the aqueduct.

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The public source identifies “Aqueduc de Louveciennes” as 17th century aqueduct near Paris. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Aqueduc, Louveciennes and 17th.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1953, 1681, 1685—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Aqueduc, Louveciennes and 17th providing the first useful test.
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Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 2, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q2859220. Authority coordinates are 48.862, 2.108. 1 of 1 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1953, 1681 and 1685.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Aqueduc de Louveciennes” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.