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Apology Project

organization

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 4, 2023
Entity authorityQ4780435
Source-derived summary

The Apology Project, a 1980 conceptual art project, was created by Allan Bridge who employed the pseudonym Mr. Apology. Bridge invited callers to "apologize their wrongs against people without jeopardizing themselves" and promoted the service by sticking up posters in the Tribeca area of New York.

Concept

The line was based at Allan Bridge's Manhattan loft and used an answering machine to record confessions from anonymous callers. Over the 15 years that the line was in operation, more than 1,000 hours of confession were recorded, with callers confessing everything from infidelity, shop lifting, drug dealing to ritualistic murder. Some of the confessions were published in Bridge's magazine Apology.

The project came to an abrupt end in 1995 when Bridge was struck and killed by a jet skier while diving in the heavily trafficked Shinnecock Inlet on Long Island. The incident was witnessed by two people on the shoreline, however the culprit was never found.

Legacy

In 2019, Mark Thomas of The Payphone Project acquired the former telephone number for the Apology Line, 212-255-2748, where it is now the official phone number. The calls are routed to the Payphone Radio stream.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Apology Project” as organization. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Apology, Project and organization.

Editorial reviewA strong contextual entry point for chronology, institutions and public events when official records are distinguished from later interpretation. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1980, 1995, 2019—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Apology, Project and organization providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Apology Project”, the useful work is to connect “organization” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Contemporary correspondence, administrative files and participant testimony can test how later narratives organized the event or institution. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 4, 2023. The linked authority identifier is Q4780435. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1980, 1995 and 2019.

Critical limits

Later summaries often reconcile disputed chronology or motive more neatly than the contemporary record permits. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Compare institutional narratives with records created by participants and affected communities. Dates and formal titles are useful anchors, but not substitutes for context.

Best used for
  • Event chronology
  • Institutional context
  • Locating named record creators
Verify next

Contemporary correspondence, government or organizational records, oral histories and cited historical scholarship.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Apology Project”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Apology Project primary sources, Apology Project archive and Apology research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Apology Project”?
  2. Which voices are present, absent or mediated by the institution?
  3. What chronology connects this entry to wider political or social change?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Apology Project” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.