Antisemitism in the British Conservative Party

Antisemitism in the British Conservative Party refers to allegations and incidents of antisemitism involving members and affiliates of the Conservative Party in the United Kingdom. These incidents have spanned various periods and have involved diverse forms of antisemitic expression, including stereotypes, conspiracy theories, and offensive language. The party has faced scrutiny over its handling of such incidents, with criticisms focusing on the perceived inadequacy of disciplinary measures and the prevalence of certain antisemitic tropes within its ranks. The Conservative Party has publicly condemned antisemitism and taken steps to address concerns, but the issue remains a subject of ongoing debate and controversy.

Nineteenth century

Robert Peel (1834–1846)

In 1830, Robert Peel spoke in Parliament in opposition to the Bill to remove civil disabilities from Jews. During this time, a Jew could not open a shop within the city of London, become a barrister, graduate from university, or be a member of Parliament. Peel opposed 'Dechristianising the Legislature', and commented:

The Jew is not a degraded subject of the state; he is rather regarded in the light of an alien – he is excluded because he will not amalgamate with us in any of his usages or habits – he is regarded as a foreigner. In the history of the Jews... we find enough to account for the prejudice which exists against them.

Edward Smith-Stanley (1846–1868)

Prior to 1858, Jews were not allowed to become Members of Parliament (MPs) unless they embraced Christianity, such as Benjamin Disraeli who was born Jewish but became an Anglican at the age of 12.