Annette Bear-Crawford
Australian suffragist and social reformer (1853–1899)
Annette Ellen Bear-Crawford (née Bear; 23 February 1853 – 7 June 1899) was an Australian women's suffragist and social reformer in Victoria. She was instrumental in uniting and training the women's suffrage organisations in the Colony of Victoria to coordinate a sustained campaign for women to gain the vote. She established a shilling fund to found the Queen Victoria Hospital, Melbourne. She was a social reformer, and successfully agitated to have the age of consent increased, and have women involved in factory inspecting, and policing to ensure the safety of women.
Bear-Crawford died unexpectedly from pneumonia, aged 46, while on a trip to England where she attended the Women's International Conference. She died before women gain the vote in Victoria or Australia. She also died a week before the opening of the Queen Victoria Hospital, Melbourne. In 2007, she was inducted into the Victorian Honour roll of women.
Early life
Bear-Crawford was born Annette Ellen Bear, in Collingwood, Victoria, on 23 February 1853 to Annette Eliza Bear née Williams, and John Pinney Bear. John was from Devon, England and made money on a stock and station agency in Australia, and with his earnings he established the Chateau Tahbilk winery on the Goulburn River.
The public source identifies “Annette Bear-Crawford” as australian suffragist and social reformer (1853–1899). This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Annette, Bear-Crawford and Australian.
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This entry incorporates text from “Annette Bear-Crawford” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.