The Family of Man: Figure 2, Ancestor II
sculpture by Barbara Hepworth in Columbus, Ohio, U.S.

The Family of Man: Figure 2, Ancestor II, or simply Ancestor II, is a 1970 bronze sculpture by Barbara Hepworth, installed outside the Columbus Museum of Art, in Columbus, Ohio, United States. The approximately 8-foot (2.4 m) sculpture has four cubes stacked on top of one another. The Smithsonian Institution describes the artwork as abstract and allegorical, representing family. It was gifted by Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company to commemorate the museum's 125th anniversary.
Begin with the source’s own compact description: “The Family of Man: Figure 2, Ancestor II” is sculpture by Barbara Hepworth in Columbus, Ohio, U.S. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Family, Figure and Ancestor, not as a finished interpretation.
Why this record matters
The phrase “sculpture by Barbara Hepworth in Columbus, Ohio, U.S” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.
Attribution, date and provenance are strongest when supported by the original work, a catalogue record and documented transmission. The source revision retrieved here is dated Apr 28, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q60752321. Authority coordinates are 39.965, -82.988. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1970.
Later fame can flatten the distinction between original context, subsequent adaptation and institutional collecting history. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.
How to read it
Separate the work, its editions or performances, and its later reception. Catalogue records, publication histories and object files often preserve different parts of that story.
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- Tracing reception history
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The original object or edition, catalogue raisonné, performance record, rights file and holding institution.
Three-step research path
- Establish the record: confirm the title “The Family of Man: Figure 2, Ancestor II”, its source revision and the description used here.
- Expand the search: follow The Family of Man: Figure 2, Ancestor II primary sources, The Family of Man: Figure 2, Ancestor II archive and Family research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
- Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.
Questions for further research
- Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “The Family of Man: Figure 2, Ancestor II”?
- Which edition, object, performance or recording is being described?
- Where is authorship, date or provenance documented?
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This entry incorporates text from “The Family of Man: Figure 2, Ancestor II” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.