Alice C. Browning
American writer, editor, publisher, and educator (1907-1985)
Alice Crolley Browning (November 5, 1907 – October 15, 1985) was an American writer, editor, publisher, and educator. Alongside Fern Gayden, she co-edited Negro Story (1944-6), an important literary journal in the Black Chicago Renaissance. She was the founder and director of the International Black Writers Conference in Chicago.
Early life
Alice Crolley was born in Chicago, Illinois, the daughter of Richard A. Crolley and Liattah Marshall Crolley. Her father was from Atlanta, Georgia; her mother was from New Orleans, Louisiana. She graduated from the University of Chicago in 1931. She later earned a master's degree in English literature at Columbia University, where she worked with Vernon Loggins on a thesis about African-American fiction in the nineteenth century.
Career
Alice Crolley Franklin worked briefly as a social worker, but for more than forty years (1930-1973), she taught at Forrestville Elementary School in Chicago, while pursuing literary interests.
From 1944 to 1946, Browning published a literary magazine, Negro Story, co-edited with her friend Fern Gayden. It featured works by authors Gwendolyn Brooks, Langston Hughes, Richard Wright, Ralph Ellison, and Chester Himes, and by illustrator Elton Fax, among others.
This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Alice C. Browning” as american writer, editor, publisher, and educator (1907-1985). Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.
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The subject matters to the people & ideas register because the source frames it as american writer, editor, publisher, and educator (1907-1985). Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.
Biographical claims are most persuasive when dates, appointments and relationships can be traced to records created close to the events described. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 23, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q28831111. VIAF identifies the subject as 65556866. The Library of Congress control number is n88106659. 2 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1907, 1985, 1944 and 1931.
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This entry incorporates text from “Alice C. Browning” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.