CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

Alia Royal Jordanian Flight 600

aviation accident

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 2, 2026
Entity authorityQ15924516 ↗
Source-derived summary

Alia Royal Jordanian Flight 600 was a scheduled international passenger flight from Marka International Airport, Jordan, to Seeb International Airport, Muscat, Oman, via Doha International Airport in Qatar. On the night of 13 March 1979, the Boeing 727 operating the flight was carrying out a missed approach to Doha's Runway 34 when it flew into a downburst, causing the aircraft to crash onto the runway, flip over and slide tail-first into a fire station, killing 41 passengers and 4 crew. However, there were also 19 survivors from those on board. The crash remains the deadliest aviation accident in the history of Qatar.

Background

Aircraft

The aircraft was a Boeing 727-2D3 and was equipped with three Pratt & Whitney JT8D-17 jet engines. It was manufactured in 1974, registered in Jordan as JY-ADU in July 1974, and was delivered to Royal Jordanian in August 1974. The aircraft had flown a total of almost 10,200 flight hours as of 12 March 1979, one day prior to the accident flight.

Passengers and crew

There were 49 passengers and 15 crew members on board Flight 600. Alongside the pilots were six cabin crew members plus six extra crew members, the latter were seated throughout the cabin, and were treated as normal passengers.

The captain of the flight, 32-year old Isa al-Alami (عيسى العلمي), was the pilot monitoring.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Alia Royal Jordanian Flight 600” as aviation accident. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Alia, Royal and Jordanian.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1979, 1974—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Alia, Royal and Jordanian providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Alia Royal Jordanian Flight 600”, the useful work is to connect “aviation accident” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 2, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q15924516. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1979 and 1974.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Alia Royal Jordanian Flight 600”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Alia Royal Jordanian Flight 600 primary sources, Alia Royal Jordanian Flight 600 archive and Alia research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Alia Royal Jordanian Flight 600”?
  2. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
  3. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Alia Royal Jordanian Flight 600” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.