CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · People & Ideas

Ali-Akbar Shahnazi

Iranian musician

Correspondence, annotated notebooks and portrait silhouettes prepared for research
People and ideasInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJun 11, 2026
Entity authorityQ4724496 ↗
Source-derived summary

Ali-Akbar Shahnazi (Persian: علی‌اکبر شهنازی‎; 12 May 1897 – 17 March 1985) was an Iranian musician and a master player of the tar instrument.

Biography

Ali Akbar Shahnazi was born in Tehran, Qajar Iran, on 12 May 1897. His father, Mirza Hossein-Qoli, another master of the tar, named him Ali-Akbar according to a very old tradition: the grandson should be named as his grandfather. His younger brother Abdolhossein Shahnazi and sister Zinatolmolouk Shahnazi were also masters of the tar.

He recorded many pieces with noted vocalists of his time such as Abolhassan Eghbal-Azar and Hossein-Ali Nakisa. He collaborated with other masters of his time such as Reza Mahjubi (violinist) and Hossein Tehrāni (the father of modern tonbak). He not only taught his students his father's radif collection, but also composed a beautiful radif, which he named radif-e dowre-ye āli (Persian: ردیف دورهٔ عالی) and taught it to his students too.

Shahnazi comes from a music family called in Persian Khanedan-e Honar (خاندان هنر), literally meaning "art dynasty".

Shahnazi died on 17 March 1985 at the age of 87.

References

Haghighat, A., Honarmandan-e Irani az Aghaz ta Emrooz, Tehran, Koomesh Publications, 2004.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Ali-Akbar Shahnazi” is iranian musician. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Ali-Akbar, Shahnazi and Iranian, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA useful biographical orientation record, particularly for establishing names, roles and a first chronology. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1897, 1985, 2004—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1897-01-01. For this dossier, Ali-Akbar, Shahnazi and Iranian is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “iranian musician” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Chronology provides the most reliable spine for this subject; interpretation should follow only after identities and dates are secure. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jun 11, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q4724496. VIAF identifies the subject as 102400118. 2 of 2 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1897, 1985 and 2004.

Critical limits

Public reputation and documentary evidence do not always develop together; absence from a summary is not evidence of historical absence. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Read biographical claims against dates, named institutions and the cited references. Distinguish a subject’s later reputation from evidence produced during their lifetime.

Best used for
  • Establishing names and roles
  • Building a first chronology
  • Locating cited institutions
Verify next

Personal papers, civil or court records, institutional files and the scholarship cited by the source.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Ali-Akbar Shahnazi”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Ali-Akbar Shahnazi primary sources, Ali-Akbar Shahnazi archive and Ali-Akbar research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Ali-Akbar Shahnazi”?
  2. Which primary records establish identity, chronology and institutional ties?
  3. How has the subject’s reputation changed across later accounts?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Ali-Akbar Shahnazi” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.