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Alch'ŏn

Silla politician (fl. 6th–7th centuries)

Correspondence, annotated notebooks and portrait silhouettes prepared for research
People and ideasInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionApr 2, 2026
Entity authorityQ485133
Source-derived summary

Kim Alch'ŏn (aka So Alch'ŏn, 577?–686?) was a Silla politician who served as a general during Queen Seondeok's reign, and as Sangdaedŭng from 647 to 654, during Queen Jindeok's reign. He was the first politician to serve in Silla's highest military and political office, respectively.

Birth and Ancestry

Little is known about Alch'ŏn's early life and ancestry. The genealogy book of the Jinju So clan suggests that Alch'ŏn was born in 577 in Saryang-bu, Gyeongju, and died in 686. According to genealogy records Alch'ŏn was also the 25th great-grandson of So Bŏldori (소벌도리; 蘇伐都利), who was a chief from Saro-guk, and the 14th great-grandson of King Adalla of Silla.

A famous legend about Alch'ŏn's bravery relates that once, Alcheon was out in the forest together with the other hwarangs. Suddenly, a tiger appeared and was about to attack them. The Hwarangs were terrified and started to panic, but Alcheon just smiled and attacked the tiger alone and killed it with his bare hands.

Career

In 636, Alch'ŏn, who was then a general, received orders from Queen Seondeok to drive off the Baekje forces in Yeoguen-gok. Alch'ŏn and his 500 men ambushed and decimated Baekje general Uso's invading force near Doksan Fortress.

Editorial summary

“Alch'ŏn” enters the record as silla politician (fl. 6th–7th centuries). Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Alch'ŏn, Silla and politician can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA useful biographical orientation record, particularly for establishing names, roles and a first chronology. The current 201-word lead offers orientation but no explicit four-digit date, so chronology should not be assumed. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 0577-01-01. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Alch'ŏn, Silla and politician.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Alch'ŏn” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Alch'ŏn, Silla and politician provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

The entry’s evidential value lies in the named roles, institutions and publications that can be tested against primary documentation. The source revision retrieved here is dated Apr 2, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q485133. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference.

Critical limits

Later biographies can compress uncertainty and repeat inherited reputations, so apparently settled claims may still require comparison. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Read biographical claims against dates, named institutions and the cited references. Distinguish a subject’s later reputation from evidence produced during their lifetime.

Best used for
  • Establishing names and roles
  • Building a first chronology
  • Locating cited institutions
Verify next

Personal papers, civil or court records, institutional files and the scholarship cited by the source.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Alch'ŏn”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Alch'ŏn primary sources, Alch'ŏn archive and Alch'ŏn research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Alch'ŏn”?
  2. How has the subject’s reputation changed across later accounts?
  3. Which claims depend on a single source or contested interpretation?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Alch'ŏn” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.