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Al-Muʼminun

23rd chapter of the Qur'an

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJun 28, 2026
Entity authorityQ220785 ↗
Source-derived summary

Al-Muʼminun (Arabic: المؤمنون, al-muʼminūn; meaning: "The Believers") is the 23rd chapter (sūrah) of the Qur'an with 118 verses (āyāt). Regarding the timing and contextual background of the supposed revelation (asbāb al-nuzūl), it is a "Meccan surah" during the end period, which means it is believed to have been revealed before the migration of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Medina (Hijra).

This surah deals with the fundamentals of faith (Aqidah), Tawheed (Islamic monotheism), Risalah (Messengership), Resurrection and the supreme Judgement of God. The surah drives these themes home by drawing attention to God's creation of man through different stages in the mother's womb, His creation of the heavens and the earth, His sending down rains and growing plants, trees and fruits, and His providing of domestic animals with various benefits for man, all together with an emphasis on the fact that man shall die and shall be raised up on the Day of Resurrection. (See also: Islamic eschatology)

The theme of Risalah is emphasized with reference to the accounts of some prophets of Islam such as Nuh (Noah), Hud, Musa (Moses) and Isa (Jesus), noting that all of them delivered the same message of monotheism, but were disbelieved and opposed by the people they preached to, and that all of them were helped and rescued by Allah. A reference is also made to the similar unbelief and opposition of the Meccan leaders to the message delivered to them by Muhammad. The Surah ends with another reference to the inevitability of the Day of Resurrection and pointing out that man will not have a second chance to return to the worldly life and make amends for his lapses and mistakes.

Summary

1-9 True believers described

10-11 Their reward hereafter

12-14 God the creator of mankind

15, 16 The dead shall be raised by him

17 God created the seven heavens

18-23 God the author of all our blessings

24 Noah, sent as an apostle of God, preaches against idolatry

25-27 The people reject Noah as a madman

28-32 Noah is commanded to make the ark, to save himself and true followers from the Flood

33-46 Hud is sent to the Aad tribe after Noah, they reject him and are destroyed.

47-50 Moses and Aaron are rejected as impostors

50-51 The unbelievers are destroyed, but God gives a book to Moses for the direction of believers

52 Jesus and Mary created a sign

53-54 Apostles exhorted to be steadfast in the true faith

55-58 The sectarians to be left in their confusion

59-62 True believers sure of their reward

63 God judges men according to their ability

64-65 The idolatrous Quraysh will not believe the Quran

66-68 Idolaters will cry unto God in vain when in distress

69-72 The Quraish reject their Prophet as a madman

73-75 A gracious invitation rejected by them

76 God continues the calamity of the Makkans in mercy to them

77-78 The chastisements of the Lord rejected

79-81 God, the author of life and intellect, can raise the dead

82-84 The Quraish persist in denying the resurrection

85-91 They are judged out of their own mouths

92-93 Angels not the offspring of God

94-99 The Prophet takes refuge in God against every evil spirit

100-101 Repentance after death will be in vain

102-109 The awful doom of unbelievers

110-112 They are punished for persecuting believers

113-115 Time will pass slowly in hell

116-118 Triumph of the faithful over the unbelieving idolaters

The Surah begins with an assertion, "Most certainly the Believers have attained true success", intending to put across a point that the criterion of success and failure which people who disbelieve in Islam, hold in mind is in fact erred because it is based on misconceptions and is transitory and limited in nature, in turn leading to eventual failure and not true success.

On the contrary, those who follow the teachings of Islam taught by Muhammad, regarded by the disbelievers as failures are actually the ones who are truly successful.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Al-Muʼminun” is 23rd chapter of the Qur'an. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Al-Muʼminun, 23rd and chapter, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current 668-word lead offers orientation but no explicit four-digit date, so chronology should not be assumed. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. For this dossier, Al-Muʼminun, 23rd and chapter is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “23rd chapter of the Qur'an” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jun 28, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q220785. VIAF identifies the subject as 307316211. The Library of Congress control number is n93067810. 1 of 2 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Al-Muʼminun” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.