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Aikia Aikianpoika

shaman condemned for witchcraft in Finland

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 21, 2025
Entity authorityQ5544627
Source-derived summary

Aikia Aikianpoika (Finnish) or Aike Aikesson (Swedish) (1591–1671), was a Sámi Shaman (noaidi) from Kuusamo near the Finnish Lapland. He was sentenced to death for witchcraft in Kuolajärvi and accused of having caused the death by drowning of a client Tobias Mordula by a curse. The client didn't pay for his services as promised. Rumors tells that thereafter, Aikia, who was imprisoned in Kemi, was alleged to have killed himself with witchcraft in order to avoid execution of the sentence. Aikia's case is one of the most famous trials and executions for witchcraft in Finland. This took place during the Christianization of the Sámi people.

He was from Kitka in Kemi. He was active as a noaidi, and as such used a Sámi drum. He was widely rumoured to be able to cause both good and evil by use of magic, and was engaged to do so by others.

In 1670, he was paid by a farmer to give him good salmon fishing luck.

Editorial summary

“Aikia Aikianpoika” enters the record as shaman condemned for witchcraft in Finland. Crown Archives preserves that source wording while asking what Aikia, Aikianpoika and shaman can confirm, complicate or overturn.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1591, 1671, 1670—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1591-01-01. Its strongest next move is a source search built around Aikia, Aikianpoika and shaman.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

“Aikia Aikianpoika” is worth following because a concise public description often conceals a longer documentary argument. Here, Aikia, Aikianpoika and shaman provides the most credible route into that argument.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 21, 2025. The linked authority identifier is Q5544627. None of the 1 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1591, 1671 and 1670.

Critical limits

A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Aikia Aikianpoika” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.