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Adrien Lejeune

French politician

Correspondence, annotated notebooks and portrait silhouettes prepared for research
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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 8, 2026
Entity authorityQ15941575
Source-derived summary

Adrien Lejeune (French pronunciation: [adʁijɛ̃ ləʒœn]; 3 June 1847 – 9 January 1942) was a French revolutionary who is recognized as the last surviving Communard to have fought for the 1871 Paris Commune.

Life

Adrien Félix Lejeune was born on 3 June 1847 in Bagnolet. As a member of the National Guard, he participated in the 1870 Paris uprising against Napoleon III. Although initially discharged for health reasons, Lejeune reenlisted to fight against the Prussians during the Siege of Paris as part of the 2nd Company of the 28th Battalion. On 18 March 1871 he participated in the defense of the cannons of Montmartre against the French government at the onset of the Paris Commune. Over the next two months under the Paris Commune, Lejeune participated in skirmishes in Bagnolet and the 20th arrondissement, culminating with action during the Bloody Week in May 1871. On 28 May, the final day of the Paris Commune, Lejeune was arrested in Belleville. On 12 February 1872 he was sentenced to five years in prison, eventually reduced to four years.

After the Russian Revolution of 1917, the Paris Commune was idolized by the Soviet government. Following a request from the French Communist Party, which Lejeune had joined in 1922, he was invited in 1928 to emigrate to the Soviet Union, where he moved in 1930. By the time of his death in Novosibirsk in 1942, Lejeune was recognized as the last surviving Communard at 94 years' old.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “Adrien Lejeune” is french politician. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Adrien, Lejeune and French, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewStrongest as a route into the people, institutions and dated events that shaped the subject’s public record. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1847, 1942, 1871, 1870—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1847-06-03. For this dossier, Adrien, Lejeune and French is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “french politician” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Biographical claims are most persuasive when dates, appointments and relationships can be traced to records created close to the events described. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 8, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q15941575. VIAF identifies the subject as 45505138. The Library of Congress control number is n2007034034. None of the 3 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1847, 1942, 1871 and 1870.

Critical limits

Later biographies can compress uncertainty and repeat inherited reputations, so apparently settled claims may still require comparison. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Read biographical claims against dates, named institutions and the cited references. Distinguish a subject’s later reputation from evidence produced during their lifetime.

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Personal papers, civil or court records, institutional files and the scholarship cited by the source.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Adrien Lejeune”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Adrien Lejeune primary sources, Adrien Lejeune archive and Adrien research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Adrien Lejeune” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.