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Adolph Wilhelm Otto

German anatomist and university teacher (1786-1845)

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionOct 18, 2024
Entity authorityQ98531 ↗
Source-derived summary

Adolph Wilhelm Otto (3 August 1786 – 14 January 1845) was a German anatomist who was a native of Greifswald.

In 1808 he earned his medical doctorate at the University of Greifswald, and subsequently worked as a prosector and physician in Carl August Wilhelm Berends' clinic at the University of Frankfurt an der Oder. Later, he furthered his education on a scientific journey through Germany, the Netherlands and France, where he studied comparative anatomy with Georges Cuvier (1769-1832). In 1813 he became a professor of anatomy and director of the anatomical museum at the University of Breslau.

Otto specialized in the field of teratology, and performed extensive research involving the causes, development and classification of congenital malformations in plants and animals. In 1841 he published a popular atlas of teratology titled Monstrorum sexcentorum descriptio anatomica (600 Anatomic Descriptions of Monsters). He contributed articles to several journals and was a collaborator to Karl Gustav Carus' Erläuterungstafeln zur vergleichenden Anatomie. He also wrote "Conspectus animalium quorundam maritimorum" (Inaug. dissert, Vratislaviae : 1-20) and many other scientific papers in which he described marine animals. He is honoured in the gastropod name Calliotropis ottoi (Philippi 1844).

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Adolph Wilhelm Otto” as german anatomist and university teacher (1786-1845). This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Adolph, Wilhelm and Otto.

Editorial reviewA useful synthesis for locating the documentary relationships between formal authority, participants and affected communities. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1786, 1845, 1808, 1769—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1786-08-03. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Adolph, Wilhelm and Otto providing the first useful test.
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A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Adolph Wilhelm Otto”, the useful work is to connect “german anatomist and university teacher (1786-1845)” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Chronology, provenance and viewpoint should be read together before a broad social or political interpretation is accepted. The source revision retrieved here is dated Oct 18, 2024. The linked authority identifier is Q98531. VIAF identifies the subject as 13077935. The Library of Congress control number is nr89008255. 2 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1786, 1845, 1808 and 1769.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Adolph Wilhelm Otto” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.