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Adelheid Kofler

Austrian physical chemist, mineralogist and ophthalmologist (1889-1985)

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionAug 31, 2026
Entity authorityQ51880218 ↗
Source-derived summary

Adelheid Kofler née Schaschek (24 June 1889, Haugsdorf – 27 July 1985, Innsbruck) was an Austrian inventor, mineralogist, and ophthalmologist. She was among the early women to receive both Ph.D. and M.D. degrees from the University of Vienna.

Biography

After attending public school in Amstetten, Lower Austria, Adelheid Schaschek she studied from 1903 to 1907 at the municipal girls' lyceum in Brno, Czech Republic. From 1907 to 1911, she studied at the University of Vienna. In 1911, she passed the teaching examination, which qualified her to teach mathematics, natural history, and physics to female students at lyceums. In 1912, she passed a further examination, qualifying her to teach at teacher training institutions and higher schools for girls. She subsequently taught at the girls' lyceum in the Viennese district of Mariahilf.

Under the direction of Friedrich Johann Karl Becke, she completed her doctoral dissertation on mineralogy and received her Ph.D. from the University of Vienna in 1913. Beginning in 1917, she studied medicine at the same university, earning her M.D. in 1921 and specializing in ophthalmology.

In 1921, she married the pharmacologist Ludwig Kofler (1891–1951) in Vienna.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Adelheid Kofler” as austrian physical chemist, mineralogist and ophthalmologist (1889-1985). This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Adelheid, Kofler and Austrian.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1889, 1985, 1903, 1907—that can be checked directly. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 1889-06-24. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Adelheid, Kofler and Austrian providing the first useful test.
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A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Adelheid Kofler”, the useful work is to connect “austrian physical chemist, mineralogist and ophthalmologist (1889-1985)” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Aug 31, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q51880218. VIAF identifies the subject as 47147919. 1 of 2 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank. The first chronological checks are 1889, 1985, 1903 and 1907.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Adelheid Kofler” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.