Acheilognathus macropterus
species of fish

Acheilognathus macropterus is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Acheilognathidae, the bitterlings. This fish occurs in China and northern Vietnam. It grows to a length of 27.5 centimetres (10.8 in) SL.
Taxonomy and etymology
Acheilognathus macropterus is the name given to this species from Greek words A (without), cheilo (lip), gnathus (jaw), Macro (long), and pterus (feather/wing) due to the fish within this genus only having a lateral, lip fold on the lower jaw and a long dorsal fin on the adult males. The common name for this species is Giant Chinese Bitterling because of its Chinese origin.
There are 39 other species relating to this species at the genus level.
Genome
Mitochondrial genome was found using PCR amplification and DNA sequencing. The double stranded DNA is circular consisting of 13 protein-coding genes, 22 RNA transfer genes, two ribosomal RNA genes, and two main non-coding regions. The genetic composition is similar to other vertebrates and can be useful for future species identification and evolutionary correlations.
Description
Males have longer rays in their dorsal and anal fins, and mating males have a pale pink metallic color, dark abdomen, breeding tubercles on snout, and white spots on anal-fin. Mating females are colorless with an anal-fin being yellow and an 80 mm (3.1 in) ovipositor.
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Datasets, specimens, observations and peer-reviewed methods provide the appropriate test for the technical claims summarized here. The source revision retrieved here is dated May 21, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q1912945. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference.
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This entry incorporates text from “Acheilognathus macropterus” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.