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Abd Allah ibn Mas'ud

companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad (c.594-c.653)

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJun 13, 2026
Entity authorityQ423557 ↗
Source-derived summary

Abd Allah ibn Mas'ud (Arabic: عبد الله بن مسعود, romanized: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Masʿūd; c. 594 – c. 653) was a companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad whom Sunni Islamic tradition regards as the greatest interpreter of the Quran of his time and the second ever. He was also known by the kunya Abu Abd al-Rahman.

Early years

Abd Allah ibn Mas'ud was born in Mecca in about 594, a son of Mas'ud ibn Ghafil and Umm Abd bint Abd Wadd, both of whom were from the Hudhayl tribe,

Abd Allah had a brother, Utba, and at least one wife in Muhammad's lifetime. A craftswoman who supported Abd Allah and their child through her hand-crafts. She was Zaynab bint Abd Allah from the Thaqif tribe with whom he had several daughters. Some people called her also Rayta bint Abd Allah. Based on authentic hadiths, both Rayta and Zaynab was the same woman, referto Abd Allah's age and his age of marriage due to his difficult economy. He specified in his will that none of his daughters should be married off without their own knowledge. He also had a son named Abd al-Rahman.

He is described as a thin, short man with very dark skin, and smooth hair reaching his shoulders.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “Abd Allah ibn Mas'ud” as companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad (c.594-c.653). Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current 210-word lead offers orientation but no explicit four-digit date, so chronology should not be assumed. The linked authority record independently contributes the date 0594. The account is most persuasive where Allah, Mas'ud and companion can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad (c.594-c.653). Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jun 13, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q423557. VIAF identifies the subject as 35254789. The Library of Congress control number is n88174145. 2 of 3 selected statements include explicit references; 0 carry qualifiers and 0 use preferred rank.

Critical limits

A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
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The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “Abd Allah ibn Mas'ud”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow Abd Allah ibn Mas'ud primary sources, Abd Allah ibn Mas'ud archive and Allah research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “Abd Allah ibn Mas'ud”?
  2. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “Abd Allah ibn Mas'ud” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.