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A Late Encounter with the Enemy

short story by Flannery O'Connor

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 23, 2026
Entity authorityQ4657643 ↗
Source-derived summary

"A Late Encounter with the Enemy" is a short story by Flannery O'Connor. It was published in the September 1953 issue of Harper's Bazaar and republished in her short story collection A Good Man Is Hard to Find (1955). It is O'Connor's only story dealing with the American Civil War, and discusses the postbellum South's efforts to reclaim and whitewash its Confederate heritage in the 20th century. Its ending also reflects O'Connor's Roman Catholicism.

Plot summary

General George Poker Sash is a 104-year-old veteran of the American Civil War. Afflicted by dementia, he remembers very little about the War or his family—at one point, he thinks to himself that the name "Lee" (that is, Robert E. Lee) must refer to a battle instead of a man. Even so, he is frequently invited to public celebrations of the Confederacy, which Southern dignitaries have repurposed into a socially acceptable symbol of white power. He has grown to like his role as a living memorial to the Confederacy, although he is mainly concerned with attracting the attention of beautiful women in the crowd.

The General's 62-year-old granddaughter, Sally Poker, is about to graduate from college after decades of summer school. She prays every night that the General lives long enough to sit on stage during her graduation ceremony as a testament to the superiority of her family lineage.

Editorial summary

Begin with the source’s own compact description: “A Late Encounter with the Enemy” is short story by Flannery O'Connor. The dossier treats that line as a proposition to test through Late, Encounter and Enemy, not as a finished interpretation.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1953, 1955—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. For this dossier, Late, Encounter and Enemy is the immediate research focus.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The phrase “short story by Flannery O'Connor” supplies a clear boundary for inquiry. It also exposes the unanswered questions: who defined that boundary, when it became stable and which sources sit outside it.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 23, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q4657643. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1953 and 1955.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “A Late Encounter with the Enemy” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.