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AGX-201

pharmaceutical compound

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMay 31, 2026
Entity authorityQ140244435
Source-derived summary

AGX-201, also known as histamine dihydrochloride, is a histamine receptor modulator which is under development for the treatment of migraine. It is or was also under development for a variety of other indications. The drug is given by subcutaneous injection.

It is the dihydrochloride salt of histamine. However, whereas histamine is said to efficiently induce migraine in people with migraine most likely via histamine H1 and H3 receptors, AGX-201 is said to act as an antagonist of the H1 receptor and as an agonist of the H3 receptor. This in turn is said to produce antimigraine effects by reducing the release of pro-inflammatory mediators in trigeminal nerve endings and hence via anti-inflammatory effects. The drug is also specifically said to modulate histamine receptors on mast cells to make them more resilient to degranulation as part of its antimigraine activity. The exact mechanism of action of AGX-201 in terms of its antimigraine effects is unknown however. The elimination half-life of histamine dihydrochloride by subcutaneous injection in humans is 14 to 61 minutes.

AGX-201 is under development by AgoneX Biopharmaceuticals.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “AGX-201” as pharmaceutical compound. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around AGX-201, pharmaceutical and compound.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current 178-word lead offers orientation but no explicit four-digit date, so chronology should not be assumed. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with AGX-201, pharmaceutical and compound providing the first useful test.
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This entry incorporates text from AGX-201” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.