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2023 Optus outage

nationwide network outage

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 21, 2026
Entity authorityQ123375627 ↗
Source-derived summary

On 8 November 2023, an unplanned network outage occurred, consisting of all Optus internet, cellular and fixed-line services in Australia at 04:05 AEDT. The outage caused disruption across government and corporate sectors including hospitals, banks, train services, EFTPOS payment systems, and calls to emergency services. Restoration was gradual with some services being restored around 13:00 AEDT. The outage directly affected more than 10 million people and 400,000 businesses across Australia.

The cause was likely due to several routers disconnecting as an automated protective measure against routing update overload. Optus stated that the outage was not due to a cyberattack.

Background

Optus is an Australian telecommunications company owned by Singtel. It is the second-largest wireless carrier in Australia, serving over 11 million customers in part with a mobile network that reached 98.5% of the population in 2023. Around 25% of Australians use Optus for their cellular service and 19% for broadband internet.

Summary

Outage

The outage began early morning on Wednesday, 8 November 2023, at around 04:05 AEDT following a planned software upgrade to a Singtel North American exchange. The customer network began disconnecting first at around 04:05, and some domain name services stopped working.

Restoration

Restoration was a large-scale effort across more than 100 devices at 14 sites nationwide and took several hours.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “2023 Optus outage” as nationwide network outage. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Optus, outage and nationwide.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—2023—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Optus, outage and nationwide providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “2023 Optus outage”, the useful work is to connect “nationwide network outage” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 21, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q123375627. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 2023.

Critical limits

A concise general-reference account can conceal disagreements about scope, terminology or the weight assigned to individual sources. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “2023 Optus outage”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow 2023 Optus outage primary sources, 2023 Optus outage archive and Optus research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “2023 Optus outage” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.