CACrown ArchivesThe cinema collection
Menu
Research dossier · General Reference

1917 in science

overview of natural science-related events during the year of 1917

Cross-disciplinary reference desk with index cards, atlas, dictionary and catalogue
General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionApr 18, 2026
Entity authorityQ2378341
Source-derived summary

The year 1917 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.

Biology

September 3 – French-Canadian microbiologist Félix d'Hérelle, working at the Pasteur Institute in Paris, announces his discovery of a bacteriophage.

D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson's On Growth and Form is published.

Mathematics

Paul Ehrenfest gives a conditional principle for a three-dimensional space.

Medicine

March 23 – Canadian physician Charles A. Hunter first describes the rare genetic disorder Hunter syndrome.

Japanese ophthalmologisdt Shinobu Ishihara publishes his color perception test.

Austrian physician Julius Wagner-Jauregg discovers malarial pyrotherapy for general paresis of the insane.

Physics

Albert Einstein introduces the idea of stimulated radiation emission.

Nuclear fission: Ernest Rutherford (at the Victoria University of Manchester) achieves nuclear transmutation of nitrogen into oxygen, using alpha particles directed at nitrogen 14N + α → 17O + p, the first observation of a nuclear reaction, in which he also discovers and names the proton.

Technology

September 13 – Release in the United States of the first film made in Technicolor System 1, a two-color process, The Gulf Between.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “1917 in science” as overview of natural science-related events during the year of 1917. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1917—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. The account is most persuasive where science, overview and natural can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as overview of natural science-related events during the year of 1917. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Apr 18, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q2378341. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1917.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “1917 in science”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow 1917 in science primary sources, 1917 in science archive and science research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “1917 in science”?
  2. What terminology or title could unlock a more precise catalogue search?
  3. Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
Subject index

Search terms from this dossier

Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from 1917 in science” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.