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1851 in birding and ornithology

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionMay 1, 2026
Entity authorityQ4554838 ↗
Source-derived summary

People

27 January – Death of John James Audubon, French-American ornithologist, naturalist and painter who produced the monumental Birds of America

5 July – Birth of William Brewster, American ornithologist and cofounder of the American Ornithologists' Union

Books

Emmanuel Le Maout Les Mammifères et les Oiseaux (1851–1854, 2 vol. gr. in-8, illustrés. Showy work for the publishers stand at Exposition Universelle in 1855

Jacques Pucheran, 1851 Catalogue méthodique de la collection des mammifères de la collection des oiseaux et des collections annexes Paris Gide et Baud online Gallica

Edward Vernon Harcourt A Sketch of Madeira London, John Murray,1851. online BHL

Birds

Birds described in 1851 include the bare-necked umbrellabird, common ʻamakihi, dusky-headed parakeet, Madeira firecrest, Madeiran storm petrel, North Island brown kiwi, olive sparrow, grey-crowned palm-tanager, red-headed fody, rufous-throated tanager, silver-throated tanager, Sri Lanka bush warbler, yellow-bellied tanager and yellow-eared bulbul.

The last Norfolk kākā died in captivity in London.

Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire describes the Elephant bird.

Institutions

K.k. Naturhistorisches Hofmuseum in Vienna extensively reorganized.

Ongoing events

John Gould The birds of Australia; Supplement 1851–69.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “1851 in birding and ornithology” as open-knowledge reference entry. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around birding, ornithology and Open-knowledge.

Editorial reviewA concise reference frame for defining the subject, testing terminology and identifying the institution closest to the evidence. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1851, 1854, 1855—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with birding, ornithology and Open-knowledge providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

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Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated May 1, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q4554838. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1851, 1854 and 1855.

Critical limits

Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The lead is largely declarative, so disagreement and counter-evidence require a deliberate search beyond the opening account. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “1851 in birding and ornithology” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.