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1849 in the United Kingdom

overview of United Kingdom-related events during the year of 1849

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionSep 21, 2026
Entity authorityQ4554780 ↗
Source-derived summary

Events from the year 1849 in the United Kingdom.

Incumbents

Monarch – Victoria

Prime Minister – Lord John Russell (Whig)

Foreign Secretary – Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston

Events

13 January – Second Anglo-Sikh War: British forces retreat from the Battle of Chillianwala.

22 January – Second Anglo-Sikh War: The city of Multan falls to the British East India Company following the Siege of Multan.

February–May – Shareholder enquiries into the conduct of railway financier George Hudson begins his downfall.

1 February – Abolition of the Corn Laws by the Importation Act 1846 comes fully into effect.

17 February – 65 people, almost all under the age of 20, are crushed to death in a panic caused by a small fire in the Theatre Royal, Glasgow.

21 February – Second Anglo-Sikh War: Battle of Gujrat – British East India Company forces defeat those of the Sikh Empire in Punjab.

1 March – Nathaniel Cooke registers the design of the Staunton chess set, which is first marketed in September by Jaques of London with an endorsement by Howard Staunton.

3 March – The Arana-Southern Treaty with the Argentine Confederation ends British involvement in the Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata.

30 March – The Second Anglo-Sikh War ends with the U.K. annexing the Punjab.

Editorial summary

This brief starts where responsible research should: with the source description of “1849 in the United Kingdom” as overview of United Kingdom-related events during the year of 1849. Everything that follows is an evidence route, not borrowed authority.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1849, 1846—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. The account is most persuasive where United, Kingdom and overview can be independently traced.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

The subject matters to the general reference register because the source frames it as overview of United Kingdom-related events during the year of 1849. Its deeper value depends on whether names, dates, institutions and citations support that framing.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 21, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q4554780. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1849 and 1846.

Critical limits

The absence of detail may reflect summary conventions rather than a lack of surviving documentation. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.

How to read it

Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

Best used for
  • Subject orientation
  • Search vocabulary
  • Locating named sources
Verify next

The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.

Three-step research path

  1. Establish the record: confirm the title “1849 in the United Kingdom”, its source revision and the description used here.
  2. Expand the search: follow 1849 in the United Kingdom primary sources, 1849 in the United Kingdom archive and United research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
  3. Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.

Questions for further research

  1. Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “1849 in the United Kingdom”?
  2. Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
  3. Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from “1849 in the United Kingdom” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.