1828–29 United States Senate elections
elections for the U.S. Senate
The 1828–29 United States Senate elections were held on various dates in various states. As these United States Senate elections were prior to the ratification of the 17th Amendment to the United States Constitution in 1913, senators were chosen by State legislature United States. Senators were elected over a wide range of time throughout 1828 and 1829, and a seat may have been filled months late or remained vacant due to legislative deadlock. In these elections, terms were up for the senators in Class 2.
The Jacksonian coalition, despite its leader's victory in the presidential election, lost a seat in the Senate to the opposing Anti-Jacksonian coalition. Senators who called themselves "Anti-Jacksonian" or "National Republicans" were also called "Adams" or "Adams Men."
Results summary
Senate party division at the beginning of the 21st United States Congress (1829–1831)
Majority party: Jacksonian 26
Minority party: Anti-Jackson 22
Total seats: 48
Change in composition
Before the elections
As a result of the elections
Race summaries
Bold states link to specific election articles.
Special elections during the 20th Congress
In these special elections, the winners were seated during 1828 or before March 4, 1829; ordered by election date.
Races leading to the 21st Congress
In these regular elections, the winner was seated on March 4, 1829; ordered by state.
All of the elections involved the Class 2 seats.
Special elections during the 21st Congress
In these special elections, the winners were elected in 1829 after March 4; ordered by election date.
The public source identifies “1828–29 United States Senate elections” as elections for the U.S. Senate. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around United, States and Senate.
Why this record matters
A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “1828–29 United States Senate elections”, the useful work is to connect “elections for the U.S. Senate” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.
Named sources, stable identifiers and responsible institutions provide the strongest route from overview to verifiable evidence. The source revision retrieved here is dated Sep 20, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q890124. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1828, 1913, 1829 and 1831.
Overview language is designed for orientation and should not be treated as a substitute for the evidence cited beneath it. The source lead contains qualifying language; that uncertainty should survive quotation, summary and reuse. Authority statements aid reconciliation but still require their own references, qualifiers and ranks to be checked.
How to read it
Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.
- Subject orientation
- Search vocabulary
- Locating named sources
The closest primary source, responsible institution and strongest cited specialist reference.
Three-step research path
- Establish the record: confirm the title “1828–29 United States Senate elections”, its source revision and the description used here.
- Expand the search: follow 1828–29 United States Senate elections primary sources, 1828–29 United States Senate elections archive and United research across catalogues and specialist indexes.
- Test the account: compare the strongest cited source with the responsible institution’s current record and note any disagreement.
Questions for further research
- Which source most directly establishes the central claim about “1828–29 United States Senate elections”?
- Which cited source is closest to the event, object or claim?
- Which institution is responsible for the underlying evidence?
Search terms from this dossier
This entry incorporates text from “1828–29 United States Senate elections” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.