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1778 in Great Britain

overview of Great Britain-related events during the year of 1778

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General referenceInterpretive dossier study · Crown Archives visual atlas
Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJun 30, 2026
Entity authorityQ4553178 ↗
Source-derived summary

Events from the year 1778 in Great Britain.

Incumbents

Monarch – George III

Prime Minister – Frederick North, Lord North (Tory)

Events

18 January – the third Pacific expedition of James Cook, with ships HMS Resolution (1771) and HMS Discovery (1774), first views Oahu then Kauai in the Hawaiian Islands, which he names the "Sandwich Islands".

6 February – American Revolutionary War: Britain declares war on France for aiding the Americans.

23 April – American Revolutionary War: John Paul Jones in USS Ranger (1777) raids Whitehaven, with limited effect.

24 April – American Revolutionary War: North Channel Naval Duel – John Paul Jones in USS Ranger captures HMS Drake (1777) in the North Channel.

May – HMS Victory is commissioned and remains in active service for the following 32 years, most notably at the Battle of Trafalgar (1805).

28 May–11 November – American Revolutionary War: In response to the threat of invasion from France, major militia camps are set up at Coxheath Common in Kent and Warley Common near Brentwood, Essex. Coxheath Camp becomes a fashionable gathering for high society.

3 June – Papists Act is the first to provide a measure of Catholic relief.

13 June – American Revolutionary War: The Carlisle Peace Commission of British envoys arrive in York, Pennsylvania to present the Continental Congress with a peace plan, which Congress quickly rejects.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “1778 in Great Britain” as overview of Great Britain-related events during the year of 1778. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Great, Britain and overview.

Editorial reviewA practical starting point whose main value is the path it opens into stronger specialist and primary sources. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1778, 1771, 1774, 1777—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Great, Britain and overview providing the first useful test.
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A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “1778 in Great Britain”, the useful work is to connect “overview of Great Britain-related events during the year of 1778” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

The citation trail is more important than the brevity of the summary: it shows where individual claims can be examined in context. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jun 30, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q4553178. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1778, 1771, 1774 and 1777.

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This entry incorporates text from “1778 in Great Britain” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.