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Shevat

11th month of the Hebrew calendar

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Record originEnglish Wikipedia
Text licenseCC BY-SA 4.0
Source revisionJul 24, 2026
Entity authorityQ217642
Source-derived summary

Shevat (Hebrew: שְׁבָט, Standard Šəvaṭ, Tiberian Šeḇāṭ; from Akkadian: Šabātu) is the fifth month of the civil year starting in Tishre (or Tishri) and the eleventh month of the ecclesiastical year on the Hebrew calendar starting in Nisan. It is a month of 30 days. Shevat usually occurs in January–February on the Gregorian calendar.

The name of the month was taken from the Akkadian language during the Babylonian Captivity. The assumed Akkadian origin of the month is Šabātu, meaning "strike", that refers to the heavy rains of the season.

In Biblical sources, the month is first mentioned by this name in the book of prophet Zechariah (Zechariah 1:7).

Holidays

15 Shevat – Tu Bishvat

In Jewish history and tradition

1 Shevat – Moses repeats the Torah (Deuteronomy 1:3)

2 Shevat (circa 1628 BC) – Asher born

5 Shevat - The First Knesset convenes for the first time in Jerusalem, formally inaugurating Israel’s parliamentary democracy after the War of Independence.

9 Shevat (1885) - The Pittsburgh Platform is adopted by Reform Jewish leaders in the United States, redefining Reform Judaism’s stance on ritual law, nationalism, and messianism

10 Shevat (1950) - Death of the Previous Rebbe, the 6th Chabad Rebbe.

17-18 Shevat — the minor Purim of Saragossa, where the Jews of Saragossa were saved from destruction at the hand of an informant.

24 Shevat (517 BC) – Zechariah's prophecy (Zechariah 1:7–16)

28 Shevat (circa 134 BC) – Antiochus V abandoned his siege of Jerusalem and his plans for the city's destruction.

Editorial summary

The public source identifies “Shevat” as 11th month of the Hebrew calendar. This brief keeps that definition visible, then builds a research path around Shevat, 11th and month.

Editorial reviewA dependable orientation record for establishing vocabulary, names and a first evidence trail. The current lead gives the account dated anchors—1628, 1885, 1950—that can be checked directly. The selected authority fields contribute no independent date. Its value is orientation rather than verdict, with Shevat, 11th and month providing the first useful test.
Editorial analysis

Why this record matters

A short description can identify a subject without explaining its stakes. For “Shevat”, the useful work is to connect “11th month of the Hebrew calendar” to the records capable of establishing context and consequence.

Evidence profile

Vocabulary and entity names are the principal evidence signals here, because they determine the precision of every later search. The source revision retrieved here is dated Jul 24, 2026. The linked authority identifier is Q217642. None of the 0 selected statements returned an explicit reference. The first chronological checks are 1628, 1885 and 1950.

Critical limits

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Use the entry as an orientation point, then follow its citations and revision history. Names, dates and institutional relationships should be checked against the original record.

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Source & attribution

This entry incorporates text from Shevat” on English Wikipedia. Contributors are listed in the page history. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Selected authority identifiers and statements are retrieved from Wikidata under CC0; their references and qualifiers remain part of the verification path.